I'm glad you managed to log on to this portion of the web-site. (Cool clouds on that other
page, huh?) The following is a collection of some important tools that will make building your web-site much easier. Feel free to print
it out, or even better, come back to it whenever you log on to the Net. This page covers some important topics. If there is something you don't understand, please ask me.
--- Jonathan
Your web page will be an "HTML" document. You will use "tags" that are viewable
by web browsers. The following outlines the basic HTML document:
All HTML documents must start with <HTML>, <HEAD>,
<TITLE>your title</TITLE>, </HEAD>, <BODY>
and end with </BODY>, </HTML>. For example:
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>
Sample Web-page </TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
This is my sample web page. I've been working very hard on it and I hope you like it! </BODY>
</HTML>
Copy the above format into your Word or WP document
Insert other HTML codes into the <BODY> section of your
document.
Let's say you really liked the format of this web-page. It's a basic ordered list, with
some embedded unnumbered lists. Instead of having to figure out how its done, you can simply
borrow the HTML codes in this document for yourself. How do I do that?
Go to View:Document Source (on the tool bar)
The HTML codes will appear
Copy (Ctrl+C) the codes.
Paste (Ctrl+V) into a Word/Word Perfect Document
Once you've borrowed the codes, substitute in your text. It's that easy!
Save As...Text only documents
Now that you have a really cool set of codes in a Word or Word Perfect document, you
need to save it as an ASCII Text/Text Only document. How do I do that?
Go to File:Save As...
Towards the bottom you are given to save the document as a certain "type."
Scroll down the list until you see Text Only, or ASCII Text.
Select Text Only/ASCII Text
If you are working on a Mac, name your file filename.html
If you are working on a PC, name your file filename.htm. (PC's can only
handle 3 letter file extensions
It is important to name your file .html or .htm because Netscape looks
for the 3 or 4 letter extension, and will not let you view your document without it.
Once you have named your file, Save it. It's that easy!
Using the mouse: How to "borrow" graphics (.gif or .jpeg files).
So, you're looking at a really cool graphic and want to borrow it. You have three
options
Determine in which folder you are going to save your graphics (this will be important
in a minute.) I suggest creating a folder in your "Web-site" directory called "graphics."
If you are using a mouse with two buttons, "right" click the mouse over the graphic
and select the option "save image as..."
If you are using a mouse with one buttons, position the mouse over the graphic,
"click" the button and hold it for approx. two seconds. A menu will appear. Select the option
"save image as..."
If you are unfortunate enough to be using the America On-Line web-browser with a
single button mouse, click on the graphic and drag it to the desktop. The graphic will appear on
your desktop as a file.
Try saving this graphic:
Were you given the option of where to save the graphic? (It should have been called
"blobcube.gif"). Congratulations!
Netscape as a viewer
So, you've done all of this work, saving HTML codes, substituting your own words,
borrowing graphics. Now you want to see your handy work without having to load it on to the
network. No problem. Just follow these easy steps and you too will be able to see your newly
created document in Netscape.
Open Netscape. You do not have to have a modem connection to use Netscape as
a viewer!!!
Go to File:Open File (Ctrl+O)
Select the file of your choice. Note: Only .htm or .html
documents will be shown, making it easier to select your HTML documents.
Hit "OK," and the document will appear on your screen.
Your document should show up. If you have graphics (.gif or .jpeg) files in the same folder,
then they should show up too (if you are using Netscape 3.0 or higher).
This is one of the best ways to preview your document as you are constructing it, without
posting it on to the web.
Unix as a hard working administrative aide
Three Categories
Pictures/graphics
Words
Links
The following sites are going to be invaluable to you in your pursuit of
web-excellence. Hard
copies are available, but here's the web-site for you:
The makers of HTML have created a tag called <bgcolor> which allows you to
designate a solid background color to your web-page. The background on this web-page is grey,
the universal default. The following is a list of sites I have found helpful in explaining the wide
world of colors.
FONT
TAGS (This site has a good summary with examples of different types of font tags)
Font Face
Yes, believe it or not, you are able to control the font face, just as
you would in a typical document. The same rules apply to using font faces in a web
document. Choose your font face according to the audience you wish to
address. At this writing, I am not sure how many web-browsers are sensitive to the
<font face> tag; do not write your document assuming that everybody will be able
to see your choice of font faces.